Sodium bicarbonate NaHCO also known as baking soda is a white crystalline powder with various household medical and industrial uses It is a mild base that reacts with acids to produce carbon dioxide gas making it useful in baking cleaning and even medical applications
Common Uses of Sodium Bicarbonate
1 Baking
Acts as a leavening agent in baking by reacting with acids like vinegar or lemon juice to produce CO which helps dough rise
2 Medical Uses
Antacid Neutralizes stomach acid helping with acid reflux or indigestion
Alkalinizing Agent Used in emergency medicine to treat metabolic acidosis
Oral Care Sometimes used as a toothpaste ingredient for teeth whitening and plaque removal
3 Cleaning Deodorizing
A natural cleaner for surfaces sinks and even fabrics
Used to eliminate odors in fridges carpets and shoes
4 Fire Extinguisher Agent
Found in some fire extinguishers as it releases CO when heated helping to suffocate flames
5 Personal Care
Used in bath soaks to soothe skin irritations
Can be used as a deodorant alternative
6 Industrial Applications
Used in water treatment to adjust pH levels
Helps control fungal growth in agriculture
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